Curly-coated Retriever
The Curly-Coated Retriever is one of the oldest British retriever breeds, developed for hunting and trained to retrieve game from both water and land, prized by gamekeepers for its endurance and efficiency.
Single Location
Coton de Tulear
The Coton de Tulear is a small companion breed from Madagascar, named for the coastal city of Tulear, where its soft cotton-like coat and affectionate temperament made it a favored companion of French nobility.
Clumber Spaniel
The Clumber Spaniel is a heavy-bodied hunting spaniel developed in England from French stock, valued by hunters on foot for its steady ability to push through dense undergrowth and flush game.
Chow Chow
The Chow Chow is an ancient northern Chinese breed traditionally used for guarding property and hunting, valued for its dignified presence, independence, and strong protective instinct.
Chinese Shar-Pei
The Chinese Shar-Pei is an ancient guardian breed from southern China, traditionally kept to watch over homes and property, recognized for its distinctive wrinkles, loyal nature, and strong protective instinct.
Chinese Crested
The Chinese Crested is a small companion breed associated with China and maritime trade, historically valued aboard ships and in port towns for its ability to hunt rats and other vermin while serving as a loyal companion.
Chihuahua – Short Coat
The Short-Coat Chihuahua is a tiny companion breed from Mexico, believed to descend from ancient small dogs kept by early Mesoamerican civilizations, where they were valued as alert companions and later became the foundation of the modern Chihuahua discovered by American visitors in the 19th century.
Chihuahua – Long Coat
The Long-Coat Chihuahua is a small companion breed from Mexico, developed from the smooth-coated Chihuahua, with its longer coat likely introduced through crosses with other toy breeds while retaining its role as an alert and devoted household companion.
Chesapeake Bay Retriever
The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is an American sporting breed developed along the Maryland coast, prized for its strength, endurance, and exceptional ability to retrieve waterfowl in rough, icy waters.
Cesky Terrier
The Cesky Terrier is a Czech hunting terrier developed in 1949 by breeder František Horák, created to combine the determination of traditional terriers with the versatility to hunt both above and below ground.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small English toy spaniel inspired by the beloved companions of King Charles II, known for its affectionate temperament, elegant appearance, and devoted companionship.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi
The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is an ancient herding breed from Wales, developed as an all-purpose farm dog to drive cattle and guard homesteads, prized for its intelligence, endurance, and loyal nature.
Cane Corso
The Cane Corso is a powerful Italian working breed descended from ancient Roman Molosser dogs. Historically used for hunting large game, guarding property, and driving livestock, it is known for its strength, intelligence, and loyal protective nature.
Canadian Eskimo Dog
The Canadian Eskimo Dog is an ancient Arctic working breed developed by the Inuit for transportation and survival in the harsh northern climate. Renowned for its strength, endurance, and ability to pull heavy sleds over vast distances with minimal food, it played a vital role in Arctic exploration and traditional northern life.
Canaan Dog
The Canaan Dog is an ancient breed of the Middle East, originating in the deserts of Israel where it lived as a semi-wild pariah dog. Valued by Bedouin communities for guarding camps and herding livestock, it was later developed for military and service roles including sentry duty, messenger work, and mine detection.
Cairn Terrier
Developed in Scotland’s rugged Highlands, the Cairn Terrier worked among stone cairns hunting and flushing vermin for farmers. Agile, fearless, and persistent, it was prized for its ability to pursue prey through rocky terrain and tight spaces.